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Linux Command - lsof

作者 佚名技术 来源 Linux系统 浏览 发布时间 2012-03-29

Linux Command - lsof

HOT TO TEST - lsof

1. --help

root@localhost:/root> lsof -h

lsof 4.78

latest revision: ftp://lsof.itap.purdue.edu/pub/tools/unix/lsof/

latest FAQ: ftp://lsof.itap.purdue.edu/pub/tools/unix/lsof/FAQ

latest man page: ftp://lsof.itap.purdue.edu/pub/tools/unix/lsof/lsof_man

usage: [-?abhlnNoOPRstUvVX] [ |-c c] [ |-d s] [ D D] [ |-f]

[-F [f]] [-g [s]] [-i [i]] [ |-L [l]] [ m [m]] [ |-M] [-o [o]]

[-p s] [ |-r [t]] [-S [t]] [-T [t]] [-u s] [ |-w] [-x [fl]] [-Z [Z]] [--] [names]

Defaults in parentheses; comma-separated set (s) items; dash-separated ranges.

-?|-h list help -a AND selections (OR) -b avoid kernel blocks

-c c cmd c, /c/[bix] c w COMMAND width (9)

d s dir s files -d s select by FD set D D dir D tree *SLOW?*

-i select IPv[46] files -l list UID numbers

-n no host names -N select NFS files -o list file offset

-O avoid overhead *RISK -P no port names -R list paRent PID

-s list file size -t terse listing -T disable TCP/TPI info

-U select Unix socket -v list version info -V verbose search

|-w Warnings ( ) -X skip TCP&UDP files -Z Z context [Z]

-- end option scan

f|-f filesystem or -file names

-F [f] select fields; -F? for help

|-L [l] list ( ) suppress (-) link counts < l (0 = all; default = 0)

m [m] use|create mount supplement

|-M portMap registration (-) -o o o 0t offset digits (8)

-p s exclude(^)|select PIDs -S [t] t second stat timeout (15)

-T qs TCP/TPI Q,St (s) info

-g [s] exclude(^)|select and print process group IDs

-i i select by IPv[46] address: [46][proto][@host|addr][:svc_list|port_list]

|-r [t] repeat every t seconds (15); until no files, - forever

-u s exclude(^)|select login|UID set s

-x [fl] cross over d| D File systems or symbolic Links

names select named files or files on named file systems

Anyone can list all files; /dev warnings disabled; kernel ID check disabled.

2. --version root@localhost:/root> lsof -v lsof version information: revision: 4.78 latest revision: ftp://lsof.itap.purdue.edu/pub/tools/unix/lsof/ latest FAQ: ftp://lsof.itap.purdue.edu/pub/tools/unix/lsof/FAQ latest man page: ftp://lsof.itap.purdue.edu/pub/tools/unix/lsof/lsof_man constructed: Mon Aug 1 11:10:47 CST 2011 compiler: x86_64-target-linux-gnu-gcc compiler flags: -DLINUXV=26016 -DGLIBCV=yes -DHASIPv6 -DHASSELINUX -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -DLSOF_VSTR="2.6.16" -g -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -pipe loader flags: -L./lib -llsof -lselinux system info: Linux 2.6.18-194.el5 #1 SMP Tue Mar 16 21:52:39 EDT 2010 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux Anyone can list all files. /dev warnings are disabled. Kernel ID check is disabled.

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