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巧用MySQL InnoDB引擎锁机制解决死锁问题

作者 佚名技术 来源 NET编程 浏览 发布时间 2012-03-17
最近,在项目开发过程中,碰到了数据库死锁问题,在解决问题的过程中,笔者对MySQL InnoDB引擎锁机制的理解逐步加深。

案例如下:

在使用Show innodb status检查引擎状态时,发现了死锁问题:

*** (1) TRANSACTION:

TRANSACTION 0 677833455, ACTIVE 0 sec, PRocess no 11393, OS thread id 278546 starting index read

mysql tables in use 1, locked 1

LOCK WAIT 3 lock struct(s), heap size 320

MySQL thread id 83, query id 162348740 dcnet03 dcnet Searching rows for update

update TSK_TASK set STATUS_ID=1064,UPDATE_TIME=now () where STATUS_ID=1061 and MON_TIME*** (1) WAITING FOR THIS LOCK TO BE GRANTED:

RECORD LOCKS space id 0 page no 849384 n bits 208 index `PRIMARY` of table `dcnet_db/TSK_TASK` trx id 0 677833455 lock_mode X locks rec but not gap waiting

Record lock, heap no 92 PHYSICAL RECORD: n_fields 11; compact format; info bits 0

0: len 8; hex 800000000097629c; asc b ;; 1: len 6; hex 00002866eaee; asc (f ;; 2: len 7; hex 00000d40040110; asc @ ;; 3: len 8; hex 80000000000050b2; asc P ;; 4: len 8; hex 800000000000502a; asc P*;; 5: len 8; hex 8000000000005426; asc T&;; 6: len 8; hex 800012412c66d29c; asc A,f ;; 7: len 23; hex 75706c6f6164666972652e636f6d2f6 8616e642e706870; asc xxx.com/;; 8: len 8; hex 800000000000042b; asc +;; 9: len 4; hex 474bfa2b; asc GK +;; 10: len 8; hex 8000000000004e24; asc N$;;

*** (2) TRANSACTION:

TRANSACTION 0 677833454, ACTIVE 0 sec, process no 11397, OS thread id 344086 updating or deleting, thread declared inside InnoDB 499

mysql tables in use 1, locked 1

3 lock struct(s), heap size 320, undo log entries 1

MySQL thread id 84, query id 162348739 dcnet03 dcnet Updating

update TSK_TASK set STATUS_ID=1067,UPDATE_TIME=now () where ID in (9921180)

*** (2) HOLDS THE LOCK(S):

RECORD LOCKS space id 0 page no 849384 n bits 208 index `PRIMARY` of table `dcnet_db/TSK_TASK` trx id 0 677833454 lock_mode X locks rec but not gap

Record lock, heap no 92 PHYSICAL RECORD: n_fields 11; compact format; info bits 0

0: len 8; hex 800000000097629c; asc b ;;

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